尊敬的各位旅客,大家好,今天由我作解说,大家可以叫我张导,我们现在正前去的是被列为中古世界七大奇迹之一、世界文化遗产之一的——————万里长城。
说起长城,那可是历史悠久,!它是在春秋战国时期,为了抵御塞北游牧部落联盟侵袭而修筑的。主要遗址为建于14世纪的明长城,历代长城为21196。18千米,经仔细测量,明长城总长为8851。8千米,长城是我国古代劳动人民的汗水与智慧凝成的,它是我国历史久远的见证,大家知道宇航员进入太空后,第一眼看到的的什么吗!那便是万里长城!它与意大利的罗马斗兽场、利比亚沙漠边缘的亚历山大地下陵墓等被列为中古世界七大奇迹之一!同时,万里长城与1987年12月列入《世界文化遗产名录》
关于长城,他还有一个美丽的传说,那就是《孟姜女哭长城》,它主要讲的是一位书生为逃离修筑长城的苦工,四处逃亡,逃进了一个叫孟姜女的姑娘家,他俩结婚才三天,书生就被抓走了,孟姜女历尽千辛万苦来到长城!却得知书生已经死了,她伤心欲绝,直哭了三天三夜,忽然只听轰隆隆一阵巨响,孟姜女把长城哭倒了。
快看,长城像一条长龙,纵横交错,在山峦之间,真是壮观无比!那烽火台屹立在长城上,像哨兵一样!百闻不如一见!两小时后集合,去吧!
大家好!
我们现在乘坐的是开往北京八达岭的汽车,请看,前面那条像巨龙一样趴在军都山脉上的就是万里长城了。它西起嘉峪关,东到辽东的山海关,有一万三千多里。其工程量堪称世界七大奇迹之首,被列入《世界遗产名录》,是重点保护文物。
我现在同大家讲讲长城的由来:春秋战国时期,各诸侯国为了互相防御,纷纷在各自的边界修筑起了长城。后来秦始皇统一了中原,他为了加强统治,把各国的长城连接起来加以扩建。后来又经汉明两朝重新补修就成了现在大家看到的万里长城了。
俗话说“不到长城非好汉”。嘻嘻,现在我们大家都登上了万里长城的城墙,都是名副其实的好汉了!各位请看,这城墙有五米宽,可供五六匹马并骑,十八个人并肩行走。每一块条石都有两三千斤重,全靠古代劳动人民一步一步抬上这陡峭的山岭的。可见修建万里长城是多么的不容易啊!前面那些配有望台和射台的方形城台就是人们常说的烽火台了,是古代作战时用来发信号的。周幽王为了博妃子一笑,烽火戏诸侯,结果不但失去江山还丢了性命。真是可笑。关于孟姜女哭倒长城的传说相信大家都听说过了,在这里我就不一一细说了。现在就请大家尽请享受这气魄雄伟的美景吧!
希在游玩、欣赏的过程中不要在城墙上乱涂乱画,乱扔纸屑,随地大小便。祝大家旅途愉快。谢谢!
Good afternoon, ladies and gentlemen. I'm Li Zhixian, a tour guide. I'mnine years old. Just call me Xiao Li.
Welcome to the Great Wall! Do you know why the Great Wall is a worldheritage? This is because a stone of the Great Wall weighs two or three hundredjin. At that time, there was no crane, all relying on the villagers' countlessshoulders and hands, which became today's world heritage.
The Great Wall has been rebuilt many times. Do you know the legend of theGreat Wall? Let me tell you one!
According to legend, there are two kinds of watermelon. One day, watermelonmature, found a very big watermelon, open a look, it turned out to be a littlegirl. They named her Meng Jiangnu.
When Meng Jiangnu grew up, she found her husband. One day, officers andsoldiers came and took her husband to build the Great Wall.
A few years later, her husband died. Meng Jiangnu was very sad, so she wentto the Great Wall to find her husband. She cried while she was looking for it.She cried down the Great Wall.
The great wall also has great defensive ability. However, the first emperorof Qin killed many innocent people and made them panic. In this way, the stateof Qin finally perished.
Well, the Great Wall is here. You can get off the car and browse our greatwall carefully!
大家好,我是徐导游,今天我将带你们参观万里长城。
大家往这边看,长城像一条长龙一样在八达岭上弯曲盘旋,它长一万三千多里,从东头的山海关到西头的嘉峪关。长城上有许多方形的口子,大的是瞭望口,小的射口。瞭望口是用来瞭望的,射口是用来射击的。长城上每隔三百米就有一个士兵的堡垒。堡垒在古时候是用来给士兵休息或呼叫用的。
看到长城,很多人就不禁想象着古代的劳动人民是怎么把这两三千斤重的条石运到这里,并筑成了这雄伟的万里长城的。长城这一伟大的建筑是我们人的骄傲。因为那时我们没有汽车、卡车,没有起重机。抬起这一块块巨石的是人们的双手。长城是古代劳动人民血汗和智慧的结晶,是中华民族的骄傲和象征。
好了,现在大家原地休息一下,天气预报说今天会下雪,我们再过一个小时就要往回走了。现在我讲个故事吧,是关于两个日本人登长城的故事。以前有两个日本人在雪天去登长城,当他们走到一半的时候,雪越下越大,这两个日本人在长城上被困了三天三夜。最后还是卫星把他们找到的。把他们救出来送到医院后,医生发现他们的手脚都冻烂了。所以为了大家的安全,我们要尽早下山了。
好了,接下来是今天行程中最后一个景点——烽火台。烽火台是古代用来报警的。
很高兴和大家一起渡过了快乐的一天,旅游可以增长见识、拓宽眼界,读万卷书不如行万里路。如果大家下次大家再来北京旅游,记得找我当导游啊!
欢迎大家来到长城玩!你们知道长城为什么是世界遗产吗?这是因为,长城的一块石头就有两三百斤重。那时,还没有起重机,全部依靠乡亲们无数个肩膀和无数双手,这才成了今天的世界遗产。
长城,经过无数次重修。你们知道长城的传说吗?我给大家说一个吧!
相传,有两家人种西瓜。一天,西瓜成熟了,发现有一个特别大的西瓜,打开一看,里面竟然是个小女孩。他们两家给她取名为:孟姜女。
孟姜女长大后,找了丈夫。一天,官兵来了,把她丈夫抓走去修长城了。
几年后,她丈夫死了。孟姜女很伤心,就去长城边找她丈夫。她边找边哭,长城都被她哭倒了。
长城,还有很大的防御能力。但是,秦始皇却害死了许多无辜的老百姓,让老百姓人心惶惶,这样,秦国最终灭亡了。
好了,长城到了,大家可以下车仔细浏览我们的万里长城了!
Hello,欢迎来到我们的旅游集团,我是你们忠诚的导游,我姓陈,大家可以叫我陈导,很荣幸能为大家服务。
游客们,我现在来到了一条“长龙”的面前,它就是---长城。它从东头的山海关到西头的嘉峪关,全长一万三千多里呢!游客们,你们听了是不是目瞪口呆了?走到长城上你会更大吃一惊,想去吗?那就Let,s go!
亲爱的游客们,现在我们来到了“龙”的背上,这条“龙”是用巨大的条石和城砖筑成的,它的背十分平整,像很宽的马路,五六匹马可以并行。你们看,城墙外沿有两米多高的成排的垛子,垛子上有方形的瞭望口和射口,是瞭望和射击用的。游客们,国家之间打仗时,我们就站在“龙”的背上,“砰砰、啪啪”把敌人扫得落花流水。白旗投降,那可是爽极了。
各位朋友们:
大家好!我是星光旅游公司的导游李。
今天由我带领大家游览长城。万里长城在八达岭这一段保存最为完好,也是最坚固的一段。曾经有许多国家首脑和人到这里参观,从而成了旅游胜地。
长城全部由条石和城砖筑成,从山海关到嘉峪关,有一万三千多里。
长城每隔一米就有一个供射箭用的射口。每隔三百米就有一个正方形的城台,必要时可以相互呼应,还有一个作用就是:如果有敌军突袭,可以在城台顶上点火,以表示有敌军或请求支援。
另外,大家在游玩时请注意安全,带孩子的游客请看住自己的孩子,否则出意外的话,我们旅游公司不负任何责任。
本次旅行(导游)到此结束,谢谢各位游客的支持。
各位游客:
大家好,我姓孔,叫明浩,今天由我来陪大家的,见证世界的奇迹,我们现在所处的位置是世界闻名的万里长城上,长城有一万三千多里长。那一块巨大的条石有两三千斤重,你看,劳动人民铺的多整齐,像很宽的马路,五六匹马可以一起跑。
我们站在长城上,踏着脚下的方砖,摸着墙上的条石,就想起古代修筑长城的劳动人民来,这一块条石比人本身的体重不知重多少倍,大家可以想象,那时候没有火车,汽车,没有起重机,就靠着劳动人民无数的肩膀无数的手,一步一步抬上来的,它凝结了古代劳动人民的血汗和智慧。长城介绍完毕。大家可以自由观赏着迷人的风景,希望从中领略到古代人民的智慧,知道中华民族的伟大!
各位游客:
大家好!
今天由我来做导游,小姓胡,大家可以叫我好导。今天我带大家去被列入《世界遗产名录》的“长城”。
长城位于北京,它的长度是两万一千多米,又称万里长城,它像一条长龙卧在嵩山峻岭之中,它是古代的军事防御工程,是一条高大坚固又连绵不断的长城,用以抵御敌人的进攻。长城不是一道单纯孤立的城墙,而是以城墙为主体,集城、障、亭、标相结合的防御体系。长城上有瞭望口和射击孔,每隔一百米都会有一个方形的城台,是屯兵的堡垒。在公元221年秦灭六国一统天下后,秦始皇连接和修缮战国时期的长城。明朝是最后大修长城的朝代,今天你们游览的八达岭一段大多就是那时修成的。
雄伟的万里长城,是我国劳动人民智慧的结晶,是先人留给我们财富,所以请您们在游览中做一个文明的游客,不要在城墙上乱涂乱画、不随地吐痰,谢谢合作。
现在,大家可以自由游览和拍照,在游览中要注意安全,携带好私人物品。请您们记得给我的服务予五星级的好评!
各位游客们:
大家好!很高兴认识你们。我姓夏,大家可以叫我夏导,欢迎大家同我一起去参观宏伟的、举世闻名的万里长城。待会儿到了目的地,你们一定要跟紧队伍,不要乱扔垃圾,更不要破坏文物。
现在我们到了,请大家边走边欣赏边听我介绍。长城是我国古代一项极为宏伟的防御建筑工程,它被称为世界建筑史上的一大奇迹,也被看作是中华民族的象征。长城的工程量是非常惊人的,这项工程从秦始皇开始建筑的`,前后持续了近两千年。据粗略计算,修筑长城的砖石如果用来修建一道厚一米、高五米的墙,可以环绕地球一圈多呢!怎么样?够惊人吧!
我们单看这数不清的石条,一块就有两三千斤重。那时,没有火车、汽车,也没有起重机,劳动人民就靠着无数肩膀、无数的双手一步一步地将它们抬上这雄伟的山岭。是多少劳动人民的汗水和智慧才凝结成这前不见头、后不见尾的万里长城啊!
关于长城,还有一段传说。相传说在万喜良和孟姜女成亲的当晚,官兵把万喜良抓去修长城。孟姜女始终没有等到自己的夫君。于是,孟姜女来到长城上,万里寻夫,不料,夫君早已变成了一堆白骨。孟姜女悲伤之下,昼夜不停地哭泣,哭倒了长城,最后,自己也变成了一块望夫石。这就是著名的孟姜女哭长城的故事。
长城是中国人的骄傲,也是全世界的骄傲。细细地去欣赏吧!
大家好。我是北京导游社的导游吴。请大家随我到长城细细游玩。
长城平均高度约7.5米,墙的下宽约6.5米,顶上宽约5.8米。可容五马并骑,或士兵十人并行。城墙上每隔30~40米或100~200米,于险要处筑一堡垒式堡台。堡台建筑于山脊的高处、城墙的转角处或险要之地。说到长城,我会想起传说孟江姜女哭倒长城。
秦始皇修筑长城时,征用大量的百姓男丁。
孟姜女的丈夫就是被征去建长城的一个。一去很多年,孟姜女的丈夫一直没有回来,孟姜女离开家乡去寻找丈夫。结果发现丈夫已经劳累过度而死。由于悲痛欲绝,在修筑一半的长城边哭了三天三夜,哭倒了长城。
在长城,我提醒大家:不要乱扔垃圾、不随地吐谈、不在墙上乱涂粘遗产乱画不要口香糖吐到长城的任何一处地方。
时间过得可真快,长城已经游玩过了,希望下次我还能为大家介绍长城。
各位游客:
大家好!欢迎大家到八达岭景区观光旅游。今天有幸陪同大家一起参观,我很高兴,望各能在八达岭度过一段美好的时光。
长城是世界闻名的奇迹之一,它像一条巨龙盘踞在中国北方的辽阔的土地上。它是中国古代劳动人民血法的结晶,也是中国古代文化的象征和中华民族的骄傲。
南峰长城以南4楼地势最高,海拔803.6米。登楼眺望,长城自西南向东北蜿蜓于山脊之上,宛如苍龙,宏伟壮观。使人不由得想起我国著名的长城专家罗哲文先生登临八达岭长城时咏的诗;千峰叠翠拥居庸,山北山南处处峰。锁钥北门天设险,半哉峻岭走长龙。从南4楼到南7楼,高度逐渐下降。南5楼与南6楼之间在长城的内侧距城墙30米的山脊上,耸立着一座白色的小亭,这就是1987年6月落成的贵州省修复长城纪念碑亭。南6楼是一座铺房,铺房建在上层的顶上,面阔三间,硬山顶,红柱子,灰色瓦,小巧玲珑。这大概是当年千总的指挥所。
今天的长城,早已失去军事价值,而以其特有的魅力,吸引着广大中外游客,成为举世闻名的旅游胜地。随着旅游业的发展,长城这一中华民族的象征,全世界重要的文化遗产,会焕发出新的生机。以更优质的旅游服务、更优美的旅游环境迎接着大家的到来!
各位游客:大家好,我叫童龙杰,大家可以叫我童导,很荣幸当你们的导游,今天,我带大家去观赏我国鼎鼎有名的长城,这长城在世界可是独一无二的,你们期待吗?我们游玩时请保护这里面的城墙,不要用笔在上面写“某某人到此一游”也不要乱丢垃圾,乱吐痰哟。
长城,是我国古代一项极为雄伟的防御建筑工程。它东、西、南、北纵横交错,绵延起伏。建于我国辽阔的土地上。其中横贯我国北方的长城规模更为宏大,东西相距长达一万余里。因此,我们要保护这里的各种东西,不要损坏它。
“因地形,用险制塞”是修筑长城的一条重要经验,至于修筑城墙,则体现了我国古代劳动人民的聪明才干和心血。
长城按地理位置分有八达岭长城,慕田欲长城、司马台长城、金山岭长城……我们今天游览的八达岭长城,位于北京延庆。八达岭长城是长城中保持最完整的一段长城。
从北京出发,走了几十公里就来到长城脚下,这一段长城修筑在八达岭上,高大坚固,是用巨大的条石和城砖建筑的。城墙顶上铺着方砖,十分平整,像很宽的马路,五六匹马可以并行。城墙沿有成排垛子,垛子上方有方形的望口和射口,供人望口和射击用的。长城上的烽火台在战争年代有着很大的作用。如果来犯的敌人有100人,一个烟一个炮,500个敌人;两个烟,两个炮;1000个敌人以上,三个烟,三个炮;5000人以上,四个炮,万人以上,五个烟,五个炮。
游客们,你们知道吗?长城还有一段传说。相传孟姜女和丈夫成亲的当晚,朝廷把她丈夫抓去修长城,孟姜女在家苦苦地等着他回来,始终没有等到自己的丈夫。于是,她带上行李,去寻找她的丈夫。来到长城,他询问一位农夫,有没有看到他丈夫,农夫说他看到过,可是搬石头死了。一听到这里,孟姜女哭了三天三夜,哭倒了长城,把她的丈夫哭了出来。这就是著名的孟姜女哭长城的故事。
游客们,现在我们已经下了长城,结束今天的长城之旅。感谢大家的支持,我们下次再见。
作者:吴泽 | 学校:乐乐课堂 | 时间:20xx-11-28大家好,我是你们的导游,你们也可以叫我小泽,你们眼前的就是万里长城。我感到非常荣幸!那么我们就开始长城之旅吧!
那我来为你们介绍一下万里长城,万里,万里长城是有垛子、了望台、射口、堡垒。了望口是观察敌人的情况的,射口是射击用的,堡垒是保护好人的因为堡垒很坚固。
站在长城上,踏着脚下的方砖,扶着墙上的条石很自然的想起古代修筑长城的劳动人们来。当看这数不清的条石,一块有两千斤重,那时候没有火车,汽车,没有期中机,就靠着无数的肩膀和手,一布一步的抬上这峭的山岭。多少劳动人们的血汗和智慧,才凝结这前不见头、后不见尾的万长城。
这样气魄雄伟地工程,在世界历史上是一个伟大的奇迹。
各位朋友们:
大家好!我是星光旅游公司的`导游李。
今天由我带领大家游览长城。万里长城在八达岭这一段保存最为完好,也是最坚固的一段。曾经有许多国家首脑和领导人到这里参观,从而成了旅游胜地。
长城全部由条石和城砖筑成,从山海关到嘉峪关,有一万三千多里。
长城每隔一米就有一个供射箭用的射口。每隔三百米就有一个正方形的城台,必要时可以相互呼应,还有一个作用就是:如果有敌军突袭,可以在城台顶上点火,以表示有敌军或请求支援。
另外,大家在游玩时请注意安全,带孩子的游客请看住自己的孩子,否则出意外的话,我们旅游公司不负任何责任。
本次旅行(导游)到此结束,谢谢各位游客的支持。
x年xx月xx日
大家好!欢迎大家来到世界遗产——长城
远处看长城,像一条长龙。大家知道长城为什么叫“长城”吗?让我来告诉你吧。因为长城很长,从东头的山海关到西头的嘉峪关,有一万三千多里,所以才叫长城。
长城离北京不远,不过一百多里来到长城脚下。看,在崇山峻岭之间蜿蜒盘旋的长长的建筑物,那就是长城。这段修筑在八达岭上,高大坚固,长城由条石和城砖筑成的。大家请看这就是城墙顶,它十分平整,像很宽的马路,五六匹马可以并行。大家看,这就是城墙外沿的垛子,垛子可以瞭望射击用。大家看,这是屯兵的堡垒。打仗的时候,城台可以互相呼应。
现在可以自由活动,但不能在长城留下你的痕迹。我们现在站在长城上,踏着脚下的方砖,扶着墙上的条石。这是古代修筑的,那时没有火车、汽车,没有起重机,就靠无数的双手,一步步地抬上八达岭。许多劳动人民的血汗和智慧,才凝结成这个前不见头后不见尾的万里长城。
这样气魄雄伟的工程,在世界历史上是一个伟大的奇迹。
1、现在,游长城就到此为止,希望大家有时间再来。
2、长城的修建反映了我国古代劳动人民的高度智慧和毅力,也反映了我国古代建筑技术的.伟大成就。
3、听完了传说故事,现在大家可以自由活动,在自由活动之前先祝大家要成为“好汉”哦,因为“不到长城非好汉”。好了祝大家玩得开心、玩得尽兴。对了给大家提个醒,不要乱丢垃圾,乱涂乱画,保护环境,人人有责!
亲爱的各位游客们:
大家好!
我今天带大家去参观中国伟大的遗产――长城。
我们从远处看长城,长城像一条长龙在大山之间盘旋。登上长城,我们可以看到城墙上有许多小口子,那就是用来射箭的射口,凸起来的是垛子,士兵可以躲在哪里对外面射箭。
秦始皇建长城用了,关于长城的建筑还有一个美丽的.传说呢!我来给你说一说吧:从前有一个叫范喜良的人,他有一个妻子叫孟姜女。一天,范喜良被秦始皇征去建造长城了,冬天来了孟姜女给丈夫范喜良送寒衣的时候没有看到丈夫,当他问别的民工时别的民工告诉她范喜良已经死了。孟姜女嚎啕大哭,哭倒了长城800多米。
接下来自由活动,不过要注意不要在城墙上乱涂乱画。
各位游客 大家好!欢迎大家到八达岭景区观光旅游。今天有幸陪同大家一起参观,我很高兴,望各位能在八达度过一段美好的时光。
长城是举世闻名的奇迹之一,它像一条龙盘踞在中国北方辽阔的土地上。明朝大规模修筑长城达到了18次之多,全长6350公里。明长城具备三个特点:筑构完备、管理完善、布局严密。而我们今天所看到的八达岭长城就是明长城的一部分。
八达岭长城有三台两墙组成,什么是三台两墙呢?现在让我给大家来讲解一下。三台分别是城台、敌台、烽火台。其中城台构造简单,只是驻守的官兵避风寒的地方。那敌台的构造相对就要复杂一点,分为两层,上层是由田,井,回等字形组成,上层有垛口和望孔是观察军情和射箭用的,所以这里也具有防御敌人的功能。
下面就到了烽火台,烽火台又叫烽燧,狼烟台。是不和长城相连的独立建筑。一旦敌人来犯,就点燃烽火通报军情,古人将白天点燃的烟叫做烽,晚上的叫做燧。明朝哦的时候,还对烽火与敌人的关系做了严格的规定:敌人百余个,燃一烟点一炮;五百人,燃二烟点二炮;千人以上,三烟三炮;伍仟人以上,四烟四炮;万上以上,五烟五炮。就通过这种方式,在边关的军情能飞速的传递到皇城中。
说完了三台,下面就来说下两墙。长城外侧的高墙叫做牒墙,有垛口是用来防御敌人的。而内侧不足一米高的则作女儿墙,也叫宇墙。最开始长城内侧是没有女儿墙的,可是经常有人会跌下山崖,为了保证安全所以就修建了这道墙。今天的长城早已失去军事价值,而以其特有的魅力,仍吸引着广大中外游客。
谢谢大家选者这个旅游团。
各位游客:
大家好!欢到八达岭景区观光旅游。今天有幸陪同大家一起参观,我很高兴,望各能在八达岭度过一段美好的时光。我姓詹,你们可以叫我“詹导”。毛主席曾经说过:不到长城,非好汉。今天我们就来当回毛主席口中的真正的好汉。但请大家保持卫生,保护好我们共同的文化遗址。
长城是世界闻名的奇迹之一,它像一条巨龙盘踞在北方的辽阔的土地上。它是古代劳动人民血法的结晶,也是古代文化的象征和中华民族的骄傲。
游客们,现在我们来到了长城脚下。让我们抬起头来,长城像蜿蜒的巨龙卧在连绵起伏的崇山峻岭之中,宏伟壮观,下面请大家随我一起登上长城。八达岭长城共有六个烽火台,这些烽火台可以在二到三小时之间将情报传到数千里外的地方。烽火台分两层,上层是眺望台,下层是士兵吃饭和睡觉的地方。那儿驻扎着许多士兵,一旦发现敌人,便点燃烽火,将消息传到远方,可见烽火台在当时的军事中有着多么重要的作用。孟姜女哭长城的故事流传了许多年了:
这个故事发生在很久很久以前,那时候秦始皇正徵发八十万民工修筑万里长城。官府到处抓人去当民工,被抓去的人不分白天黑夜地修筑长城,不知累死了多少。
苏州有个书生叫范喜良,为了逃避官府的追捕,他不得不四处躲藏。有一天,他逃到了孟家花园,无意中遇到了孟姜女。孟姜女是一个聪明美丽的姑娘,她和父母一起把范喜良藏了起来。两位老人很喜欢万喜良,就把孟姜女许配给他作了妻子。
新婚不到三天,范喜良就被公差抓去修长城了。孟姜女哭得象泪人似的,苦苦地等待丈夫归来。半年过去了,范喜良一点消息也没有。这时已是深秋季节,北风四起,芦花泛白,天气一天比一天冷了。孟姜女想起丈夫远在北方修长城,一定十分寒冷,就亲手缝制了寒衣,启程上路,要到万里长城去寻找范喜良。
一路上,孟姜女不知经历了多少艰难,吃了多少苦,才来到了长城脚下。谁知修长城的民工告诉她,范喜良已经死了,尸骨被填进了城墙里。听到这个令人心碎的消息,孟姜女只觉得天昏地暗,一下子昏倒在地,醒来后,她伤心地痛哭起来,只哭得天愁地惨,日月无光。不知哭了多久,忽听得天摇地动般地一声巨响,长城崩塌了几十里,露出了数不清的尸骨。孟姜女咬破手指,把血滴在一具具的尸骨上,她心里暗暗祷告:如果是丈夫的尸骨,血就会渗进骨头,如果不是,血就会流向四方。终于,孟姜女用这种方法找到了万喜良的尸骨。她抱着这堆白骨,又伤心地痛哭起来。
秦始皇看到孟姜女很美丽,想逼她做妃子。孟姜女假意答应了他,但要求秦始皇先办三件事:请和尚给范喜良念四十九天经,然后把他好好地埋葬;秦始皇要亲自率文武大臣哭祭范喜良;埋葬范喜良后,孟姜女要去游山玩水,三天以后才能成亲。秦始皇只得答应了孟姜女的要求。三件事办完以后,孟姜女把秦始皇痛骂了一顿,然后纵身跳进了波涛滚滚的大海。
长城的劳动成果不容易啊!那时候没有火车、汽车,没有起重机。就靠着无数的肩膀无数的手,一步一步抬上着陡峭的山岭,才凝结成这前不见头、后不见尾的万里长城啊!多少劳动人民的血汗和智慧啊!
今天的长城,早已失去军事价值,而以其特有的魅力,吸引着广大中外游客,成为举世闻名的旅游胜地。随着旅游业的发展,长城这一中华民族的象征,全世界重要的文化遗产,会焕发出新的生机。以更优质的旅游服务、更优美的旅游环境迎接着大家的到来!
各位游客:
大家好!我们马上就要到长城了。请你们四人一组,我给你们每组发一个塑料袋,还有问题的请举手。
现在我们来到的是城台。大家看,这里有了望口和射口。你们不要小瞧这些口,据说古代打仗时可以抵御侵略者。如果哪里有敌人进攻,他们还可以燃起黑烟,这样就报了警。
我再讲一讲长城的来历吧。古代,我们中原的老百姓以种粮食为生,而北方的游牧民族经常来抢粮食,因此,我们就修筑长城来抵御敌人。多少劳动人民的血汗和智慧才凝结成这前不见头,后不见尾的万里长城。
游客们好,我是你们的导游,我叫林,你们可以叫我小林。我们来到了素有“世界遗产”之称的万里长城。
万里长城是由很多块条石组成的一块条石有两三斤重。墙上凹下去的叫垛子供了望用,垛子下面的口子叫射口,我们现在站的地方叫城台也有了望口和射口,下面可以放武器和粮食。万里长城像一条很长很长很宽的马路,五六匹马可以并行。
传说,在很久很久以前有个女人,大家都叫她孟姜女,她的丈夫被官兵抓去修建长城,于是孟姜女便千里寻夫,终于让她找到了长城,一问才知道她的丈夫早死了,孟姜女顿失所依,在她丈夫的坟前放生大哭,最后把长城给哭倒了。
女士们,先生们:
大家好!我是阳光旅游社的导游,叫杨国梁。今天由我带大家到长城游玩。
远看长城它是不是像一条长龙在崇山峻岭之间蜿蜒盘旋呢?告诉你们吧。长城共有一万三千多里,不魁为“万里长城”。
请大家收回视线,我们可以看到长城是用巨大的条石和城砖筑成的,城墙顶上铺着方砖,五六匹马可以并行,城墙外沿有成排的两米多高的垛子,垛子上那些方形的东西叫什么呢?告诉你们吧。垛子上那些方形的东西有的叫?望口,有的叫射口,供?望和射击用,城墙顶上每隔三百多里就有一座方形的城台,是屯兵的堡垒打仗的时候可以互相呼应。
踏着脚下的方砖,扶着墙上的条石,我相信你们一定和我有同感。一定想起了古代修筑长城的劳动人民来,那时没有火车,没有汽车,也没有起重机。就靠这无数的肩膀无数的手,一步步抬上那陡峭的山岭,有多少人的尸首被埋在长城下,其中还有一个关于长城的故事呢!叫《孟姜女八百里哭长城》,传说孟姜女有一个丈夫叫范喜良,秦始皇为了防止北方少数民族的侵略就把她的丈夫范喜良给抓走了,孟姜女盼了丈夫范喜良一年的多,孟姜女就决定不远万里去寻找丈夫范喜良,她一路上风餐露宿,见一个人就问一个人看见她的丈夫范喜良没有,最后一个监工模样的人告诉她,她的丈夫范喜良在半年前就累死了,孟姜女听了号啕大哭,顿时,电闪雷鸣长城被哭倒了八百里,孟姜女转身向东奔去跳进了大海。多少劳动人民的血汗和智慧才凝结成这前不见头,后不见尾的万里长城所以我们一定要爱护它。
现在大家自由活动,3时我们在这儿集合。
Hello everyone, my name is Lu, and my name is __X. You can call me tourguide Lu. I'm very honored to be your tour guide. Today, the place I take you tovisit is one of the famous World Heritages - the Great Wall.
The Great Wall is an ancient defense project with the longest constructiontime and the largest engineering quantity in the world. It has been continuouslyconstructed for more than 20__ years since the 7th and 8th centuries before thefounding of the people's Republic of China
It is the longest building in the world, with a total length of 6500 km. Itis also one of the eight wonders of the middle ancient world. It can competewith the Roman Colosseum and the Leaning Tower of Pisa
It's comparable. You must want to see the Great Wall. OK, let's go now.
Well, now at our feet is the Great Wall, from Shanhaiguan in the east toJiayuguan in the west, which is more than 13000 Li.
If we go further, there is a city wall. There are rows of crenels twometers high on the outer edge of the wall, which were used by the ancients toavoid bows and arrows in war. What's concave next to the crenels
Lookout port is used to see what happens to the enemy. There is also ashooting port under the crenel, which is used for shooting.
You can move freely below. Note: do not litter, to protect environmentalhealth, do not graffiti on the wall, to protect the appearance of the worldheritage.
游客们:一路辛苦了,欢迎大家来到我们的首都——北京。此刻,您已经到达了此行的目的地:北京八达岭长城。我叫何炜键,大家可以叫我何导,是星星旅行社的导游,今天就由我来代领大家参观这美丽的长城吧!
长城上有一块碑,上面写着:不到长城非好汉。这是毛主席上长城后的感叹。大家可以用DV和您的家人和一个影,不要在长城上刻字。15分钟后,我们在这里集合。
我相信大家已经照完相了,下面继续我们的行程吧!长城是中华人民的瑰宝,全长共六千七百公里,经过了七个省和自治区,分布在祖国的中部和北部,平均高六到七米,宽四到五米,像很宽的马路五六匹马可以并行。至今已有两千多年的历史,所有城台一共可容量九十五万八千五百八十四个屯兵,建于春秋战国时期,为了防止牧游民族入侵,秦始皇就下令修筑烽火台,并用又宽又高的城墙连接起来,并隔三百米就有一个烽火台,打仗的时候方便呼应,因此各代君王都在征人去修建长城,一共征了全国百分之二十之一的人民来修建长城,那时没有起重机,没有火车,就靠那无数双手,一步一步地爬上长城,每块石头都有两三千斤重,相当于小学四年级的一个多班的重量。
而且在四十多里的地方制,一个小孩看见了,脱下腰带,把两块砖绑在羊背上,把羊屁股一拍,羊就灵活地爬上那陡峭的山坡,人们看了,纷纷仿照,才制造出了这越群山,经绝壁,穿草原,跨沙漠,像一条万里长龙。这就是山羊驮转的传说。
我们长城一日游之旅到这里已经画上了一个完满而漂亮的句号,希望大家以后再来这美丽·壮观·雄伟的万里长城。
大家好!我叫贾哈哈,是这次的小导游,今天由我来为大家介绍长城。
首先就让我给大家简单的'介绍一下长城吧。
我们的长城是秦朝的秦始皇下令让人们修建的,它从东边的山海关到西边的嘉峪关,共有一万三千多里。今天我们主要来介绍一下八达岭长城。
从北京出发,不走一百多里就来到了长城脚下,它高大坚固,是用巨大的城砖和条石筑成的,城墙顶上铺着方砖,十分整齐,像很宽的马路,五六匹马可以并行。城墙外沿有两米多高的垛子,垛子上有方形的瞭望口和射口,供瞭望和射击用,在长城上每隔三百多米,就会有一个方形城台,是屯兵的堡垒,那是打仗的时候,专门供士兵们休息的地方,并且两台城台之间可以互相呼应。
我们现在来到了长城的上面,我们踏着脚下的方砖,扶着墙上的条石,我们就会想起古代劳动人民建造长城的景象。当时,没有火车、汽车、没有起重机,就靠着无数的肩膀和无数的手把这两三千斤重的条石一步一步的台上这陡峭的山峰,那时的人们是多么有智慧,多么辛苦啊。
时间过得很快,马上就要结束我们今天的旅行了,我想提醒大家以后如果还来这里旅游,请不要扔垃圾,长城需要有我们的保护才能完好无损,我们要保护世界文化遗产,欢迎下次再来北京游览更多的地方。
亲爱的游客朋友们:
大家好!现在您是乘坐着1980号汽车前往北京,观赏世界历史文化遗产之一——长城。我是这次旅游的导游,大家可以叫我程导游。如果有什么问题,可以请教我。祝大家旅行愉快!
长城是修筑在陡峭的山岭之间的,它从东头的山海关一直修到西头的嘉峪关,全长共有一万三千多里。从远处看就象一条长龙趴在山脉上,所以又叫做:万里长城。
好,现在我们的车子已经停在了八达岭上了,游客们,请看正前方有一块碑,上面刻有“八达岭”几个红字。大家可以把它拍下来,做为一个到过八达岭的留念。
请大家低下头,看看脚下的方砖,它是十分平整的,五六匹马可以并行。左右两旁是两米多高的垛子,每两个垛子之间的是了望口,供了望。每个垛子下面的是射口,供射击用。打仗时,屯兵们既可以自我保护,还可以保卫国家,真是一举两得。在顶上的是方形的城台,又叫烽火台。它还是战士们的堡垒。士兵们可以在里面居住。如果要告诉另一个堡垒有要紧的事,要保卫国家时,这个城台上就会点燃火焰,邻近的巡逻士兵见了,也会通报上级点火,就这样一个个的传下去。长城上便都点起了火,大家一起准备着作战。
大家看,古代劳动人民是多么的充满智慧啊!可是,这长城的修筑也是饱含了无数的劳动人民的血汗和劳动的呀!大家可能难以置信,其实这一块条石有两三千斤重的,相当于30多个小孩儿那样重。古代没有任何先进的交通工具,只靠着他们辛勤的汗水才得来的,不知有多少人们累到在长城下。
游客们一定知道,其中有一个最着名故事叫孟姜女哭长城,就是体现了古代修筑长城的劳动人民,修筑长城的艰辛。毛主席笔下曾经写了一首赞扬长城的诗,现在就让我为大家来朗诵一下:
各位旅客:
大家好!我是你们的导游,大家能够叫我小何。然后这次很荣幸能和大家游览长城。
远远望去,长城像一条巨大无比的长龙。近看,长城一眼望不到头。站在长城上看,一座座烽火台屹立在长城上,像一个永远不会倒的不倒翁。
长城还是古代一项重要的防御工程,从燕国开始修建长城,长城此刻已经有20__多年历史了!
关于长城还有一个感人的传说。在修建长城的时候,除了60岁以上的'老人不用去修建长城,其它的青年都得去修建长城。苏州书生范喜良,为了逃避官府的追捕,不得不四处躲藏。有一次,他逃到了孟家花园,无意中碰到了孟姜女。孟姜女是一个聪明美丽的姑娘,然后她和父母便一起把范喜良藏了起来。两位老人很喜欢范喜良,就把孟姜女许配给他作了妻子。但是,人有旦夕祸福,天有不测风云,新婚不到三天,范喜良声就被官兵捉走了。之后,孟姜女千里迢迢地来到长城找丈夫。谁知,民工告诉她,范喜良已经死了。她便在长城脚下痛哭,不知哭了多久,只听“轰隆”一声,长城倒了几公里。
旅客们,请不要随地扔垃圾,和在城砖上乱涂乱刻。我们7点在城门集合。
Hello, tourists. I'm your guide. My name is Lin Tian. You can call me XiaoLin. We came to the Great Wall known as "World Heritage".
The Great Wall is made up of many stones. One stone weighs two or threejin. The sunken crenels on the wall are used for lookout. The openings under thecrenels are called shooting ports. The place we are standing now is calledChengtai. There are also lookout ports and shooting ports, under which weaponsand grain can be put. The Great Wall is like a long, wide road. Five or sixhorses can run in parallel.
It is said that a long time ago, there was a woman who was called MengJiangnu. Her husband was caught by the officers and soldiers to build the GreatWall. So Meng Jiangnu searched for her husband thousands of miles and finallyfound the Great Wall. When she asked, she knew that her husband had died longago. Meng Jiangnu was helpless and let go crying in front of her husband'sgrave. Finally, she cried down the Great Wall.
Let's play by ourselves, but pay attention to safety, protect culturalrelics, and gather at the foot of the Great Wall in an hour.
关于介绍长城的导游词英语作文4
Dear tourists
Hello, I'm your guide today: Liu Kunyang, you can call me Liu Dao. TodayI'm going to show you around this place,
As we all know, that is the great wall like a dragon.
The Great Wall is a key cultural relic in China. It was listed in the worldheritage list in December 1987, which is also the pride of the Chinesepeople.
Looking at the Great Wall from a distance, it is like a long dragon windingbetween the mountains. From Shanhaiguan in the west to Jiayuguan in the East, itis 21196.18 kilometers long.
Let me tell you a legend about the Great Wall: the name of this legend isMeng Jiangnu crying Great Wall. Once upon a time, there was a girl named MengJiangnu in the state of Qin. Her husband was fan Xiliang. On the day they gotmarried, she broke into several yamen servants and grabbed her husband fanXiliang. It turned out that the first emperor of Qin was sending a large numberof farmers across the country to build the Great Wall. A year later, fan Xilianghad no news.
Jiang Nu couldn't eat and sleep. In a hurry, she made cotton padded clothesand traveled thousands of miles to build the Great Wall. But when Meng Jiangnugot there, she realized that her husband had already died. So she burst outcrying, crying for three days and three nights. Her cry was earth shaking, andthe great wall collapsed 800 miles long. Later, Meng Jiangnu jumped into therough sea and killed herself. Tourist friends, what a moving story it is! TheGreat Wall has condensed the blood and sweat of millions of working people!
Dear tourist friends, do you know that the stone we step on now weighs twoor three kilograms. At that time, there were no trains, cars or cranes. Do youknow how these stones were brought up? That is, they were carried up the steepmountains step by step by countless shoulders and hands. Dear tourists, theGreat Wall is very beautiful. I can't say enough about it. Next, please enjoy itcarefully. OK, now disband! Gather here in an hour!
大家好,我是你们的导游,今天,我们就去游览长城。
长城长一万三千里,是秦始皇统治时建造的,以前,各个长城都是分段的。不久,各国诸侯来到秦国侵略,为了抵挡各国诸侯侵略,秦始皇强制下令把这些长城连接起来,不过,这是一项艰巨的修建,光靠秦始皇这点人力,是连接不起来的,于是,秦始皇派兵抓捕百姓,只要是男的18岁以上,60岁以下。都被强迫逼过去修长城,修了不久,累死的,摔死的等,都不知死了多少人,最后,尸体都堆满了长城脚下,死了也不知多少人。最后百姓们实在受不了,于是就开始抗议,最终秦朝就在农民大起义下灭亡了。
大家看,长城多么长,远看像一座长龙,近看是城墙,墙上有些垛子和了望台还有射击口,是共射击和了望用。打仗的时候,各个堡垒还可以呼应。每个堡垒相距是100米。
孟姜女哭长城这个传说也是关于长城的,相传,有一个男子,为了逃避抓捕,在孟姜女家的葡萄架上多躲起来,孟姜女看见了,问清了情况,表示了同情,于是那个男子就在孟姜女家住了下来,不就由于他俩关系逐渐变好,孟姜女就和那个男子结了婚,可是好景不长。很快抓捕人的人搜到了这里,把孟姜女的丈夫带走了。最后过了几天,孟姜女想她丈夫了,可是一打听,才知道她的丈夫已经死了,孟姜女伤心极了,于是就趴在长城上哭了三天三夜,最终把长城哭塌了。
现在大家可以自由游赏,注意不要乱扔垃圾,尤其是在墙上,下午三点道入口处集合。
Hello everyone, welcome to the Great Wall with me. My name is Yue. You cancall me tour guide Yue. Here, I hope you will pay attention to your safety,protect your finance, do not scribble, do not litter, on the road, please do notmake a loud noise.
Dear passengers, we have come to the foot of the Great Wall. Do you thinkthe Great Wall is like a long dragon winding between the mountains? I tell you,it has more than 13000 miles. If you want to have a look, go up and have a goodlook.
Dear tourists, we have now ascended the great wall of Badaling. It is madeof huge bricks and stones. It is tall, solid and magnificent. It's also verywide. Five or six horses can run in parallel. If you don't believe it, you canstretch out your hands and stand more than a dozen people. There are rows ofcrenels on the outer edge of the city wall. There are square lookouts andshooting ports on the crenels. In ancient times, they were used to shoot andwatch the enemy's movements. Every three hundred meters there is a cityplatform, which used to be a fortress for soldiers.
There are many stories about the Great Wall, such as Meng Jiangnu cryingover the Great Wall. It is said that a long time ago, there was a Meng familyvillage in Songjiang Prefecture, Jiangsu Province, where an old man was good atplanting gourds. This year, the gourds he planted grew very prosperous, and oneof them stretched out to his neighbor Jiang's yard. Meng and Jiang were veryfriendly, so they made an appointment with each other in autumn and married halfof the gourd family. In autumn, it turned out to be a big gourd. Meng and Jiangwere very happy. They picked the gourd and prepared to share it. Suddenly,hearing the cries of children coming from the gourd, old man Meng was verystrange, so he cut the gourd with a knife. Ah! There was a little girl sittingin the gourd with a red face and a round mouth, which was very popular.
The old Jiang's mother-in-law saw that she was very fond of it. She pickedit up and said, "give me the child!" but old Meng had no children and had tofight with them for a while. In the end, we had to ask the elders of the villageto cut off. The elder said, "your two families have agreed to raise half of thegourd family, so the children in the gourd should be raised by your twofamilies." So the little girl became the apple of the eye of the two families.Because the old man had no children, she lived in the Meng family and was namedMeng Jiangnu.
Meng Jiangnu grows up day by day. She is clever, smart and beautiful. Sheweaves cloth and sings songs to compete with Huang Ying. Meng old man loves heras a treasure. On this day, Meng Jiangnu finished sewing and went to the backgarden to relax. In the garden, the lotus is in full bloom, and the water is asblue as blue. Suddenly, a pair of big butterflies fall on the lotus leaves bythe side of the pool, which attracts her attention. She walks over and pourswith a fan. She doesn't want to use too much force, and the fan falls into thewater. Meng Jiangnu was very angry, so she rolled up her sleeves and searchedfor something. Suddenly she heard something behind her. She looked back and sawthat it was a young man standing under a tree, full of dust and tired.
Meng Jiangnu rushed to find her parents. Meng Laohan was very angry withthe young man for entering the back garden privately. She asked, "who are youand how dare you enter my back garden privately?" the young man pleaded guiltyand told the story. It turned out that the young man's name was Wan Xiliang. Hewas born in Suzhou. He had studied since childhood and was full of articles. Thefirst emperor of Qin Dynasty did not want to build the great wall and catch thestrong men everywhere. The three men drew one and the five men drew two. Thepeople were full of complaints. Wan Xiliang quickly disguised himself andescaped. Just now, I went to the garden to have a rest because I was hungry andthirsty. I didn't want to disturb Meng Jiangnu. I told her that I was guiltyagain and again. Meng Jiangnu saw that Wan Xi's conscience was well written andpolite, and that she was honest and honest.
Old man Meng sympathizes with Wan Xiliang, so he stays with him. MengJiangnu expresses her heart to her father. Old man Meng agrees with him verymuch, so he comes to the front hall and says to Wan Xiliang, "you are in exilenow, and there is no fixed place. I want to recruit you as my son-in-law. Whatdo you think?" Wan Xiliang leaves his seat and says, "I'm a fugitive. I'm afraidI'll implicate the young lady in the future. ”But Meng Jiangnu has decided notto marry Xi Liang, and WAN Xiliang finally agrees. Old man Meng was so happythat he couldn't close his mouth. He quickly negotiated with the Jiang family tochoose an auspicious day to marry them. Waiting for revenge.
There is a scoundrel in mengjiazhuang. He likes to flirt with others andhas nothing to do. He has come to the door many times to ask for marriage. Butold man Meng refuses. He has a grudge. Now he hears about Wan Xiliang's affair,so he secretly goes to the government to tell the secret and takes the officersand soldiers to arrest people. At this time, the Meng family was still in thedark. They had just been married for three days, and they were still immersed injoy. Suddenly, the door was smashed open. A group of officers and soldiersrushed in and tied up Wan Xiliang's rope and were about to take him away. MengJiangnu rushed up and was pushed away by the officers and soldiers. She watchedher husband be taken away by the officers and soldiers. Since then, Meng Jiangnuhas been thinking about her husband day and night, not tea, not rice.
In the twinkling of an eye, winter is coming, and heavy snow is coming.Jiang NV wants her husband to build the Great Wall. It's freezing and cold. Shehas no clothes to keep out the cold, so she rushes to sew cotton padded clothesday and night, and sings her own little song: "the moon is very bright. MengJiangnv's husband builds the Great Wall. Even if he goes all the way, it's astrong feeling to send his clothes." Overnight, Meng Jiangnu made cotton paddedclothes and set foot on the journey. All the way through the mountains andrivers, sleeping in the open, I don't know hunger and thirst, I don't knowfatigue, day and night constantly forward, this day finally came to the foot ofthe Great Wall.
But there are tens of thousands of people under the Great Wall. Where can Ifind them? She asks everyone. The kind-hearted people tell her that Wan Xiliangdied of fatigue and was buried in the Great Wall to build a wall. Hearing this,Meng Jiangnu felt like a knife in her heart. She asked the kind-hearted migrantworkers to lead her to the great wall where Wan Xiliang was buried. Sitting atthe foot of the city, Meng Jiangnu was filled with grief and indignation: shewanted to find her husband to give her cold clothes. She had gone through allkinds of difficulties and dangers. In the end, she couldn't even find herhusband's corpse. How could she not make her heart break. The more I think aboutit, the more I feel sad. I cry to the Great Wall day and night. I don't drink oreat. It's like crying blood cuckoos and looking at the moon. The cry moved theworld, the white clouds stopped for it, and the birds kept silent.
I cried for three days and three nights. Suddenly, I heard the roar of themountain. The earth was shaking and the rocks were flying. The great wallcollapsed 800 Li, revealing Wan Xiliang's corpse. The Great Wall fell 800 Li,which alerted the officers and soldiers, who reported it to the first emperor ofQin. The first emperor of Qin was so angry that he ordered Meng Jiangnu to bearrested. When Meng Jiangnu was arrested, the first emperor of Qin saw herbeauty and wanted to take her as the empress of the palace. Meng Jiangnu said,"if you want me to be your mother, you have to do three things first: first,build a long bridge, ten miles long and ten miles wide; second, build a gravemound on a ten mile square mountain; third, live long and wear mourning to myhusband's grave." Qin Shihuang thought about it and agreed. In a few days, allthe tombs and mounds of the long bridge had been built. Wearing hemp clothes,the first emperor of Qin set out in line to cross the long bridge on the greatwall and come to the grave to pay a memorial ceremony. After the sacrifice, QinShihuang asked Meng Jiangnu to follow him back to the palace. Meng Jiangnusneered and said, "you are fatuous and cruel. You have done harm to all thepeople in the world. Now you have killed my husband. How can I be your mother?Don't be paranoid!" then she took her husband's remains and jumped into therough sea. For a moment, the tide rolling, empty hit the shore, as if for MengJiangnu lament.
Well, passengers, this is the end of our tour today. I hope you have theopportunity to visit other natural landscapes in China. Goodbye.
各位亲爱的旅客们:
大家好。我是北京导游社的导游吴。请大家随我到长城细细游玩。
长城平均高度约7.5米,墙的下宽约6.5米,顶上宽约5.8米。可容五马并骑,或士兵十人并行。城墙上每隔 30~40 米或100~200米,于险要处筑一堡垒式堡台。堡台建筑于山脊的高处、城墙的转角处或险要之地。说到长城,我会想起传说孟江姜女哭倒长城。
秦始皇修筑长城时,征用大量的百姓男丁。
孟姜女的丈夫就是被征去建长城的一个。 一去很多年,孟姜女的丈夫一直没有回来,孟姜女离开家乡去寻找丈夫。结果发现丈夫已经劳累过度而死。由于悲痛欲绝,在修筑一半的长城边哭了三天三夜,哭倒了长城。
在长城,我提醒大家:不要乱扔垃圾、不随地吐谈、不在墙上乱涂粘遗产乱画不要口香糖吐到长城的任何一处地方。
时间过得可真快,长城已经游玩过了,希望下次我还能介绍长城。