上学的时候，大家最不陌生的就是知识点吧！知识点在教育实践中，是指对某一个知识的泛称。哪些知识点能够真正帮助到我们呢？
【重点单词/短语】
1. compete 比赛，竞争
2. take part in 参加，参与
3. stand for 代表，象征，表示
4. admit 容许，接纳，承认
5. as well 也，又，还
6. host 做东，招待，主人
7. replace 代替
8. charge 收费，控诉
in charge 主管，看管
9. advertise I做广告，登广告
10. bargain 讨价还价，讲条件，便宜货
11. one after another 一个接一个地
12. deserve 应受(报答或惩罚)
【重点句型】
1. Every fourth year athletes from all over the world are admitted as competitors.
每四年，来自全世界的运动员都可以参赛。
2. All countries can take part if their athletes reach the standard to be admitted to the games.
所有国家都能参赛，只要它们的运动员达到了参赛的标准。
3. Mary as well as her husband is going to have a job interview tomorrow.
玛丽和她的丈夫明天要参加求职面试。
4. Tom, who married a pretty musician, has been married for ten years.
汤姆和一个美丽的音乐家结婚已经十年了。
5. All the players compete for honour as well as gold medals.
运动员们为金牌而战也为荣誉而战。
6. These words are related to each other in meaning.
这些单词在意义上相互联系。
7. The 2008 Olympics are to be held in Beijing, which is a great honour to us.
2008年的奥运会将在北京举行，这是我们极大的荣誉。
8. I have never been dishonest, nor do I mean to start being so now.
我从来没有不诚实过，现在我也不打算变得不诚实。
9. Early to bed, early to rise makes a man healthy, wealthy and wise.
早睡早起使人健康、富有和聪明。
10. Getting rid of a bad habit is as much an effort as forming a good one.
摆脱坏习惯就像养成好习惯一样需要努力。
11. He often works deep into the night every day. No wonder he always gets first in the exams.
他经常每天学习到深夜，难怪他每次考试都得第一名。
12. He had promised us to bring a gift but he forgot.
他答应我们要带礼物来，但他忘记了。
13. I am asked to design a poster to advertise the sporting events that will be held in the stadium. (将来进行时的'被动语态)
我被要求设计一张海报，用来给即将在体育场进行的比赛做广告。
14. Can anything replace a mother’s love and care?
=Can anything take the place of a mother’s love and care?
有什么东西能取代母爱呢？
【重点单词/短语】
1. solve 解决；解答
2. from…on 从…...时起
3. as a result 结果
4. so…that 如此…以至于
5. explore 探索，探测，研究
6. anyhow 无论如何，即使如此
7. goal 目标，球门，得分
8. human race 人类
9. signal 发信号，信号
10. type 类型，打字
11. in a way 在某种程度上
12. arise 出现，发生
13. with the help of 在…...的帮助下
14. electronic 电子的
15. deal with 处理
16. watch over 看守，监视
【重点句型】
1. With the help of computer, you may not find it hard to deal with and share information. (it做形式宾语)
在电脑的帮助下，你会发现处理和分享信息是不难的。
2. This will cost a lot of money, but after all, it is worth buying a computer for every teacher.
为每位老师购置一台电脑要花费很多钱，但毕竟这很值得。
3. If a new situation arises, they will make up new programmes.
如果出现新的情况，他们会补充新的程序。
4. Personally, I think the team who won first place cheated.
就我个人而言，我认为赢得第一名的`那支队作弊了。
5. It is generally believed that IT has both advantages and disadvantages.
人们普遍认为信息技术既有优点又有缺点。
6. In a way, her English has improved but there is still a long way to go.
从某种程度上看，她的英语有所进步，但对她来说，学好英语道路还很长。
7. In common with my teammates , I enjoy staying home reading novels when I am on holiday.(现在分词做状语)
和我的同伴们一样，放假时，我喜欢呆在家里看小说。
8. However, people thought I was simple-minded until they discovered I had “artificial intelligence”.
可是人们本来以为我头脑简单，直到发现我有人工智能时，他们才不这么想了。
9. Charles Babbage is generally considered to have invented the first computer.
人们普遍认为第一台电脑是查尔斯巴比奇发明的。
10. The door won’t open anyway.
这门无论如何也打不开。
11. As the years have gone by, computers have been made smaller and smaller.
一年又一年过去了，电脑被制造得越来越小。
12. They had so much work to do that they have to take turns (in/at) looking after their sick mother.
他们都很忙以致不得不轮流照顾生病的母亲。
13. In my opinion, you should watch over your child, who often wanders in the streets.
依我看来，你应该看管好你那个孩子，他经常在街上徘徊。
1.不可否认It is undeniable that./There is no denying that.
2.采取措施 take effective measures to do sth./something effective must be done to.
3.充分利用 make full use of/take advantage of
4.大有裨益 do good to/be beneficial to
5.导致引起 lead to/give rise to/contribute to
6.对……有害 do harm to/be harmful to
7.奉献社会 make contributions to society
8.毫无疑问 Undoubtedly/There ia no doubt that
9.交流思想 exchange ideas/emotions/information
10.交流情感 exchange emotions
11.解压减负 relieve stress/burden
12.经济负担 financial burden
13.开阔眼界 widen one's horizon/broaden one's vision
14.课业负担 too much homework/heavy burden of homework
15.普遍认为 It is commonly believed /recognized that
16.恰恰相反 in contrast/on the contrary
17.热烈讨论 have a heated discussion/debate
18.投身于 be devoted to
19.心理负担 psychological burden
20.扬长避短 adopt one's good points and avoid the shortcomings
21.引起关注 draw public attention
22.与某相比 compared with/in comparison with
23.与时俱进 keep pace with times
24.自然资源 valuable natural resources
25.综合素质 comprehensive quality
26.遵守秩序 observe public order/observe discipline
27.把时间精力放在……上 focus one's time and energy on
28.不可推卸的义务 unshakable duty
29.产生有利影响 have positive effects on
30.产生不利影响 have negative effects on
31.持不同态度 hold different attitudes towards this issue
32.考虑到多方面因素 take many factors into account/consideration
33.扩大知识面 expand one's scope of knowledge
34.切实减轻我们的课业负担 effectively reduce our heavy homework assignments
35.身心两方面 both physically and mentally
36.我们生活的。各方面 in all aspects of human life
37.因特网方便快捷 It's convenient and efficient to use computer and the Internet.
38.对这一问题持有不同态度 hold different attitudes towards this issue
39.致力于/ 投身于 be committed / devoted to…
40. 应当承认 Admittedly,
41.不可推卸的义务 unshakable duty
42. 满足需求 satisfy/ meet the needs of…
43.可靠的信息源 a reliable source of information
44.宝贵的自然资源 valuable natural resources
45.因特网 the Internet (一定要由冠词，字母I 大写)
46.方便快捷 convenient and efficient
47.在人类生活的方方面面 in all aspects of human life
48.环保(的) environmental protection / environmentally friendly
49.社会进步的体现 a symbol of society progress
50.科技的飞速更新 the ever-accelerated updating of science and technology
有关“合”的常用词语：用于小结上文或结束本段落的内容。
above all 重要的是 accordingly 于是
as a result结果 in sum 总之，简而言之
as has been noted 如前所述 in summary 简要地说
as I have said 如我所述 on the whole 总体来说；整个看来
at last 后 therefore 因此
by and large 一般说来 thus 因此
briefly 简单扼要地 to speak frankly 坦白地说
by doing so 如此 to sum up 总而言之
eventually 后 surely 无疑
finally 后 to conclude 总而言之
in brief 简言之 no doubt 毫无疑问
in conclusion 总之，后 undoubtedly 无疑
in short 简而言之 truly 的确
in a word 总之 so 所以
certainly 当然地；无疑地 obviously 显然
all in all 总之
【重点单词/短语】
1. die out 灭亡、逐渐消失
2. hunt 打猎，猎取
3. in peace 和平地，安详地
4. in danger of 在危险中
5. in relief 如释重负，松了口气
6. burst into laughter 突然笑起来
7. protect…from 保护…不受…之害
8. contain 包含，容纳，容忍
9. affect影响，感动，侵袭
10. pay attention to 注意
11. appreciate 鉴赏，感激
12. succeed 成功，接替
13. employ 雇佣，利用
14. harm 危害
15. bite 咬，叮
16. come into being 形成，产生
17. inspect 检查，视察
18. according to 按照，根据
19. so that 以至于
【重点句型】
1. Why are pandas in danger of disappearing?
大熊猫为什么会处于濒临灭绝的危险呢？
2. She turned round and there was an antelope with a sad face looking at her.
她转过身来，看到一头羚羊带着忧郁的神色望着她。
3. The tour company applied to be allowed to hunt some for a fee, which made a lot of money for the farmers. (非限制性定语从句)
旅游公司申请批准作有偿捕猎，这使得农民赚很多钱。
4. I didn’t catch the bus. As a result, I was late for school.
= I was late for school as a result of missing the bus.
= Missing the bus resulted in my being late for school.
我错过公共汽车，结果上学迟到了。
5. He is wearing sunglasses to protect his eyes from the strong sunlight.
他戴着太阳镜以遮挡强烈的阳光。
6. What do you suggest we (should) do to protect wildlife?
你建议我们应该做些什么来保护野生动植物？
7. I disagree that national natural protection zones should be opened to tourists.
我不同意国家自然保护区应该向旅游者开放。
8. What you do can affect the world we live in. (主语从句)
你的所作所为会影响到我们所在的世界。
9. They tried their best to bring the new law into effect.
他们尽最大的努力使这部新法律生效。
10. The number of South China tiger has risen from very few to about 60 after being left in peace with no hunting.
华南虎在停止受到猎杀后能平静生活，数量增加到大约60只。
11. Rainforests are being cut and burned at such a speed that they will disappear from the earth in the near future. (现在进行时的被动语态)
热带雨林正以如此的速度被砍伐和燃烧，以致在不久的。将来它们将从地球上消失。
12. More attention should be paid to improving the living condition of farmers.
应该更加关注提高农民的生活条件。
13. He was dressed in old clothes, while his wife was wearing a very pretty skirt.
他穿着旧衣服，而他妻子却穿着一条漂亮的裙子。
有关“转”的常用词语：用来表示不同或相反的意见。
after all 毕竟 fortunately 幸运地
all the same 依然；照样 however 然而；无论如何
anyway 无论如何 in spite of 尽管……;虽然……
at the same time同时；然而 luckily 幸运地
but 但是 by this time 此时
though/although 尽管 no doubt 无疑地
in/by contrast 对比之下 on the contrary 相反地
even though即使 otherwise 否则
still 仍然 unfortunately 不幸地
in fact 事实上 unlike 不像……;和……不同
as a matter of fact 事实上 yet仍；然而；但是
especially 特别地
表示“起”的词/词组：用于开篇引出扩展句。
at first 初 for one thing…(for another)
at present 现在；当今 首先…(其次)…
currently 目前；后 recently 近
first(ly)第一 in general 一般说来
in the beginning 起初 one the one hand…(on the other hand)
to begin with 首先；第一 一方面…(另一方面)
first of all 首先；第一 generally speaking 一般地说
in the first place 首先；第一 on the whole 总起来说
lately 近 to start with 首先；第一
presently 现在；此刻 now 现在
有关“承”的常用词语：用来承接上文。
after/after that/afterwards此后 by this time 此时
after a few days 几天以后 certainly 无疑地；当然地
after a while过了一会儿 therefore 因此；结果
also/too 并且；又 for example 例如
at the same time 同时 for instance 例如
beside 此外 for this purpose 为了这个目的
Besides/what,s more 而且；此外 from now on 从此
in addition 此外 second 第二；第二点
in addition to… 除…之外 secondly 第二
in fact 事实上 similarly 同样地
in other words 换句话说 so 所以
in particular 特别(地) soon 不久
in the same way 同样地 still 仍然
by the way 顺便提一句 then 然后
indeed 的确 third 第三；第三点
meanwhile 与此同时 thirdly 第三
moreover 而且，此外 for another 其次
no doubt 无疑地 such as 正如
obviously 明显地 later 后来
of course当然 truly 事实上；真实地
particularly特别地 unlike …不像……;和……不同
what is more 而且；此外