无论是在学校还是在社会中,大家都知道一些经典的句子吧,不同的句子在语言环境中的意义和作用大有不同。那什么样的句子才是经典的呢?
oral language
托福口语部分是中国考生望而生畏的部分。虽然看起来没有那么难,但是想要取得好成绩却不轻松。今天成都新通外语就为大家整理了有效练习托福口语的技巧,帮助大家找到适合自己的方法,内容供大家参考,更多信息可以登录新通成都外语网站查询。
1.抓住任何机会练习
学习一门语言就是要多多练习。可以自己找个笔友,互相传递e-mail, 当然e-mail这种写作方式是很不正规的,但学习语言,就是要从小处着手,可以随时随地写个shopping list, 在chat room跟人聊天,在感兴趣的论坛发言。可以利用现代方式,在各种聊天室里交到国外的朋友。并不是只有外国人能帮助你学习。如果去旅行的话,也可以尽可能多的和司机攀谈,国外的司机都超级健谈。不要怕说错,要大胆的说,尽情的说,尴尬的时候给你的印象更为深刻呢。很多很多方式,只要你愿意。
2.看电影学英语
英语电影是一部英语国家的生活、文化、风俗等一切的百科全书,是最全的英语口语百科全书。大量地看英文电影就是你彻底攻克英语“听”和“说”的法宝。英语电影把你带入了一个新的世界中去。你在电影中,学到了英语口语的语汇、短语、句子结构,以及表达各种内容的说法。你要做的就是把自己想像成电影中的一个角色,在经历着自己的生活,又在经历着其他人的`生活。总之,看一部电影比在美国生活一天还好,看电影也能学到地道的英语口语。
3.发音的模仿
发音的模仿是从精听模仿开始的。所谓精听是体现在反复多遍的听,同时亦是反复多遍的听一个句子。其实我们的母语学习就能很清楚的反映出这个规律。任何一个土生土长的中国人或是美国人,他们的地道的发音,又何尝不是反复的听了上千遍,又模仿了上千遍才变得这样地道的呢?等听到对声音有了印象了再开始模仿。对声音的印象越深刻,也就越能更好的让自己开口模仿。
4.养成良好的发音习惯
改变发音的过程是是一个不断调整的过程,更是养成良好的发声习惯的过程。对于发音比较流利的有两种。其一是发音好坏并不重要,只要能说出口,大概能表达的意思也就可以了。这种说法不能认可。因为发音的好坏直接关系到听力及运用语言的自信。 其二是发音好了才可以练习开口表达,一味的只注重发音,对发音永远吹毛求疵,要知道发音是一种习惯,纠正发音的过程实际上是养成一种良好的发音习惯的过程,习惯的养成并非是一时一日,在养成了正确的发音习惯之后,应做到坚持每天去模仿,去运用,在不断模仿练习和运用的实践中不断提高发音的水平。
tongue
1、Now read,please. 现在请大家读。
2、there's no need to place blame.没有指责的必要。
3、Can I go with you? 我能和你一起走吗?
4、He could not make both ends meet.他入不敷出。
5、I'm lost.我迷路了。
6、It is time to take the advice of and to put special emphasis on the improvement of.该是采纳的建议,并对的进展给予特殊重视的时候了。
7、Listen and repeat. 先听,然后再重复一遍。
8、The view is great.景色多么漂亮!
9、On the desk. 在桌上。
10、I was intemperate in my youth.我年少轻狂。
11、Tom's birthday is this week.汤姆的生日就在这个星期。
12、How old is he? 他多大了?
13、So long.再见。
14、I'm Kathy King. 我是凯西?金。
15、You are a professional, but I am an amateur.你是专职的,而我是业余的。
16、I beg your pardon.请你原谅。
17、How beautiful! 多美啊!
18、In other words,much thinking yields wisdom.换句话说,多想出智慧。
19、It seems all right.看来这没问题。
20、What's your name? 你叫什么名字?
21、Let’s begin now. 现在让我们开始。
22、See you.再见。
23、May I come in? 我可以进来吗?
24、He has a large income.他有很高的收入。
25、Help yourself.别客气
26、Sorry, I don’t know. You may go and ask him. 对不起,我不知道。你可以去问他。
27、Bottoms up!干杯(见底)!
28、I’m sorry. 对不起。
29、I guess not. 当然不是。
30、I'll see you at six.我六点钟见你。
31、Just call me Tom. 就叫我汤姆吧。
32、You did right.你做得对。
33、I'm checking out now. Can I have my bill, please?我现在想结账。请给我账单,好吗?
34、I'll catch you later. 再会。
35、Let me see.让我想想。
36、I'll meet you tomorrow. 我们明天见面。
37、Be careful!注意!
38、If he wants to make any changes ,minor alternations can be made then.如果他有什么意见的话,我们还可以对计划稍加修改。
39、Is this your book? 这是你的书吗?
40、You are just in time.你来得正是时候。
41、Can I help you? 我能帮你吗?
42、Give me a hand!帮帮我!
43、Shall we call her? 我们打电话给她好吗?
44、I thought you could do a better job.我以为你的表现会更好。
45、Nice to meet you. 很高兴认识你。
46、We're all for it.我们全都同意。
47、I'd like to check out.我想退房。
48、What a terrible thing to do. 这种事真令人发指。
49、Maybe we could start with the Designing Department.也许我们可以先参观一下设计**。
50、He who would search for pearls must dive below.不入虎穴,焉得虎子。
51、I take it you don't agree.这么说�
52、That’s ridiculous. 那太荒唐了。
53、You can't miss it.你一定能找到的。
54、What's he like normally? 他�
58、It really depends on who is in charge.那纯粹要看谁负责了。
59、I have no idea about it. 我一点都不知道。
60、It's against the law.这是违法的。
61、How much does it cost to go there by ship?坐船到那里要花多少钱?
62、Would you excuse me a moment? 能打扰一会儿吗?
63、People may have different opinions on.人们对可能会有不同的见解。
64、Who are you? 你是谁?
65、Don't worry.别担心。
66、Yes. I’m sure. 是的,我肯定。
67、Any messages for me?有我的留言吗?
68、Do you have glue? I need some here. 你有胶水吗?我这里需要一点。
69、What a good deal!真便宜!
70、The bigger one. 大些的那个。
1. Hello! (How do you do?)你好!
2. How are you?-I'm fine. Thank you. and you?你好吗?我很好。谢谢,你呢?
3. Good morning / afternoon/evening/night.早上好/下午好/晚上好/晚安。
4. Excuse me。(sorry. I'm sorry)打搅一下(对不起/不好意思)
5. Thank you!谢谢你!
6. You are welcome.不用谢。
7. How are you today?今天还好吗?
8. Nice to meet you.见到你很高兴。
9. What's your name?你叫什么名子啊?
10. My name is×-×-×.我叫×-×-×。
11. What can I do for you?我能为你做点什么?
12. What's wrong with you? (What’sthe matter?)你怎么了?(出什么事了?)
13. It's time for class.该上课了。
14. Come in please.请进。
15. Let's get ready for class!让我们准备上课吧!
16. Line up please!排队!
17. Attention please!立正!
18. At ease.稍息。
19. Turn left/right!向左/右转!
20. One bye one pushing.一个一个来。不要挤。
21. Let's go back to the classroom.让我们回教室去。
22. It's time for (breakfast lunch supper/dinner)该吃早餐了/该吃午餐了/该吃晚餐了
23. Please eat up. Take your time.把它吃完。慢慢吃。
24. Would you like some rice!来点米饭吧!
25. Help yourself.请吃,别客气。
26. Please have some fish/vegetables.吃点鱼/蔬菜吧。
27. Do you want anymore?还要吗?
28. Anything to drink?喝点啥?
29. I'd like to drink some milk!我想喝点年奶!
1、不怕不知味,就怕后反劲。
Don't be afraid of being insipid, just be afraid of backlash.
2、臭鱼烂虾,传病专家。
Stinky fish, rotten shrimp, expert on disease transmission.
3、做一行,怨一行,到老不在行。
Do one line, complain one line, not old line.
4、脑怕不用,身怕不动。
Brain is afraid not to use, body is afraid not to move.
5、不怕无能,只怕无恒。
No fear of incompetence, only fear of constancy.
6、夏至冬风摇,麦子坐水牢。
Wind in the summer solstice and winter, wheat in a water jail.
7、吃饭先喝汤,强似用药方。
It's better to drink soup before eating than to use medicine.
8、预防肠胃病,吃喝要干净。
To prevent gastrointestinal diseases, eat and drink clean.
9、人在人前闯,刀在石上荡。
People rush in front of people and knives swing on stones.
10、人不伤心不落泪,树不扒皮不伤心。
No man is sad, no tears, no tree is sad, no bark is sad.
11、一叶遮目,不见泰山。
One leaf shades the eyes, but Mount Tai is not visible.
12、好事多磨,善行多难。
Good deeds are hard, but good deeds are hard.
13、人到四十五,还是出山虎。
When people reach forty-five, they still go out of the mountain tiger.
14、人离乡贱,物离乡贵。
People leave their homes cheap, things leave their homes expensive.
15、有钱难买少年时,失落光阴无处寻。
When money is hard to buy a teenager, lost time is nowhere to be found.
16、饮食贵有节,锻炼贵有恒。
Diet is precious, exercise is precious.
17、要想长寿,先戒烟酒。
If you want to live a long life, stop smoking and drinking.
18、垃圾食品危害多,远离方能保健康。
Junk food is harmful to many people, and health care can only be achieved by staying away from it.
19、补漏趁天晴,读书趁年轻。
Make up leaks while the weather is clear, and read while young.
20、云来云去晒好米,病来病去病死人。
Clouds come and clouds go to sun rice, illness comes and goes to the sick and the dead.
21、日出日落,云彩烧红,不雨也有风。
Sunrise and sunset, clouds burning red, rain and wind.
22、门内有小人,门外小人至。
There are villains in the door and villains outside.
23、数子十过,不如奖子一长。
A long prize is better than ten.
24、已所不欲,勿施于人。
What you do not wish upon yourself, extend not to others.
25、门内有君子,门外君子至。
There are gentlemen in the door and gentlemen outside.
26、千里之行,始于足下。
A journey of a thousand miles begins with a single step.
27、坐吃山空,立吃地陷。
Sit and eat, eat and sink.
28、读书破万卷,下笔如有神。
Reading ten thousand volumes, writing like God.
29、不要看红灯花轿,要看老来收梢。
Don't look at the red-light sedan chair, but at the end of the day.
30、人为财死,鸟为食亡。
Man dies for wealth, and bird dies for food.
31、晨日照云间,午后起风暴。
In the morning the clouds shine, and in the afternoon the storm rises.
32、夏天一碗绿豆汤,解毒去暑赛仙方。
In summer, a bowl of mung bean soup is used to detoxify and go to Xiusai Xianfang.
33、一日两个苹果,毛病绕道走。
Two apples a day make a detour.
34、日落东风止,不止必转南,不转是雨天。
When the sun sets and the east wind stops, it will not only turn south, but also rain.
35、三百六十行,行行出状元。
Three hundred and sixty rows, row out the first prize.
36、学问勤中得,富裕俭中来。
Academic diligence leads to wealth and thrift.
37、一日练,一日功,一日不练十日空。
Practice one day, work one day, do not practice ten days a day.
38、核桃山中宝,补肾又健脑。
Walnut Mountain Zhongbao, tonifying the kidney and strengthening the brain.
39、人心要实,火心要虚。
The heart of a man should be solid, but the heart of fire should be empty.
40、太阳落山了,人才感到阳光的可贵。
When the sun sets, people feel the value of sunshine.
41、冰冻三尺,非一日之寒。
Freezing three feet is not a day's cold.
42、吃药不忌嘴,跑断太医腿。
Take medicine without fear of mouth, run off too much medical legs.
43、养病如养虎,治病如抽丝。
Curing illness is like raising tigers, curing illness is like drawing silk.
44、天大的事,由地上的人做。
Great things are done by people on earth.
45、拳不离手,曲不离口。
Fist does not leave the hand, song does not leave the mouth.
46、吃饭不言,睡觉不语。
Eat silently, sleep silently.
47、三好搭一好,三坏搭一坏。
Three good matches one good, three bad matches one bad.
48、不顶千里浪,哪来万斤鱼。
If you don't stand up to a thousand miles, you'll get ten thousand pounds of fish.
49、药补不如食补。
Food is better than medicine.
50、生瓜梨枣,多吃不好。
Raw melon, pear and jujube are not good to eat.
51、吃了人家的嘴短,拿了人家的手软。
Eat people's mouth is short, take people's soft hand.
52、马瘦腿不软,人穷志不短。
Horses are not weak in legs, and people are not short in ambition.
53、取人之长,补己之短。
Take advantage of one's strengths and make up for one's weaknesses.
54、饥不择食,寒不择衣。
Hunger chooses food, cold chooses clothes.
55、稻多打出米,人多讲出理。
More rice comes out, more people make sense.
56、八十不可留餐,九十不可留宿。
Eighty can't stay for meals, ninety can't stay for sleeping.
57、公鸡斗,头对头;夫妻吵,勿记仇。
Cock fight, head to head; husband and wife quarrel, do not bear revenge.
58、小话好说,小鞋难穿。
Small stories are easy to say, but small shoes are hard to wear.
59、人熊有人欺,马瘦有人骑。
People bully bears, and horses ride thin.
60、不干不净,吃了有病。
Not clean, eating sick.
1、紧张。
nervous。
2、当然!
of course!
3、我忘了。
I forgot.
4、过奖了。
You are flattering me。
5、该怪谁?
Who is to blame?
6、疼死啦!
It hurts!
7、听你的。
Listen to you.
8、你疯了吗?
Are you crazy?
9、好人难找。
Good man is hard to find.
10、好奇伤身。
Curiosity.
11、确信无疑。
Sure no doubt.
12、听到谣言。
Hear rumors.
13、时光如梭。
Time flies.
14、共同经历。
Common experience.
15、花很多钱。
Spend a lot of money.
16、就我而言。
As far as I am concerned.
17、异性相吸。
Opposites attract.
18、我听说的。
I heard.
19、越多越好。
The more the better.
20、正合需要。
Exact need.
21、十分抱歉。
I'm very sorry.。
22、心不在焉。
be absent-minded。
23、每况愈下。
go from bad to worse。
24、挑灯夜战。
Burn the midnight oil.
25、真了不起。
Really great.
26、我流鼻涕。
I have a runny nose.
27、这才对嘛。
That's right.
28、说做就做。
Do it as you say.
29、你自找的。
You asked for it.
30、久仰大名!
I've heard so much about you!
31、她满面忧伤。
Her face was full of sadness.
32、立即,随时。
Immediately, at any time.
33、不要误会我。
Don't get me wrong.
34、别孤注一掷。
Don't throw the helve after the hatchet.
35、我会留意的。
I'll keep my eye on it.
36、我浑身酸痛。
I ache all over.
37、我会赔偿的。
I'll pay for it.
38、决不要灰心。
Never lose heart.
39、某人的专长。
One's specialty.
40、你太直率了。
You are so straightforward.
41、很有价值的。
Very valuable.
42、诚实为上策。
Honesty is the best policy.
43、别自作聪明!
Don't fancy!
44、触怒到某人。
Offend sb.
45、她让我头疼。
She gave me a headache.
46、三思而后行。
look before you leap。
47、不要输不起。
Don't lose the.
48、她使我厌烦。
She makes me sick.
49、失陪一会儿。
Excuse me for a moment.
50、光说没有用。
There is no use of light.
51、我正在努力。
I'm trying.
52、好坏都接受。
Good or bad.
53、你太过分了!
You have crossed the line!!
54、别放在心上。
Don't put it in my heart.
55、没办法知道。
No way to know.
56、披着羊皮的狼。
A wolf in sheep's clothing.
57、我生自己的气。
I was angry with myself.
58、你们有空缺吗?
Do you have any vacancies?
59、我们边喝边谈。
We drink and talk.
60、我怎么称呼你。
What do I call you.
61、请便、别客气。
Go ahead, don't hesitate.
62、这可是新闻呢。
This is the news.
63、不要逃避现实。
Don't escape from reality.
64、时间就是金钱。
Time is money.
65、我喜欢吃甜食。
I like to eat sweets.
66、你在白费口舌。
You're wasting your breath.
67、外行领导外行。
Lay leaders.
68、我会想起来的。
I'll think of it.
69、下着倾盆大雨。
A downpour.
70、哎呀呀!拜托。
Ah! c'mon。
一、不是你词汇量不多,你就不可以交流。
二、不是你语法不好,就不会说。其实,外国人之间的交流也是会有语法错误,所以不要怕说错。说错也没关系。
三、开始学习英语不要追求复杂,很难的书本。口语,是用来和人与人之间的交流。开始学习应该选择简单,易懂的书本还必须有光碟。随着学习的程度,所以谈论的话题和用词专业度会进一步扩大。
所以英语学习应该遵循以下几个原则 :
1、学习英语学习英语应该遵循由简入繁、由易到难、由粗至细的原则。
2、学习英语应该遵循先听后说、先读后写、先积累后运用的自然顺序。
3、学习英语应该尊重从错误到正确、从简陋到完美的渐进过程。
从初中到大学,我们一直在学习英语,为什么就是为当看见外国人,就是不知道说什么,甚至连一些很基础的用语都不会说。这是为什么呢?学校的操场上每天会有很多人在读英语,可是有几个人是把英语读出来了的?是我们笨吗?可见不是,是我们不知道怎么读,没有正确的方法法。所以,我们没有学会。
spoken language
1、 a corpus of 100 million words of spoken English
含有1亿单词的英语口语语料库
2、 More practice will make you speak with greater fluency.
多练习就可以使你的口语更流利。
3、 There is a distinct improvement in your spoken English.
你的英语口语有明显的进步。
4、 Contractions are much more common in speech than in writing.
缩略词在口语里比在书写中常见得多。
5、 Her speech is informal and filled with colloquialism.
她的演讲是非正式的,很口语化。
6、 I have nothing to do this morning.
这是口语。
7、 So we're trying to redress the balance and to give teachers a sense that both spoken and written language are equally important.
所以我们正努力恢复平衡,让教师们感到口语和书面语同样重要。
8、 Yuki is working up an in - home phonics program slated for Thursdays , and I'm drilling her on English conversation at dinnertime.
Yuki每周四还有一次家庭语音课。我在晚餐时训练她的英语口语。
9、 Particular emphasis will be placed on oral language training.
将会特别强调口语训练。
10、 This, in turn, makes speech and written communication richer.
这也因此使得口语及文字沟通变得更加丰富。
11、 The written language is often far more homogeneous than the spoken.
书面语比口语往往更加一致。
12、 The class is chopped up into small groups for oral drill.
为进行口语训练,班级分成为几个小组。
13、 They were subtle portraits, sometimes catching exactly the dry New England idiom.
行文极其细致, 有时能够恰如其分地获得新英格兰那种淳朴的口语的真趣。
14、 These words sound too literary to give them colloquial currency.
这些词文绉绉的,不能作为口语使用。
15、 She snatched at every chance to practice her oral English.
她把握一切机会练习英语口语。
●模仿的原则:考生必须主动、有意识、有目的地去模仿。模仿时要放开嗓子,口形到位,清清楚楚、一板一眼,并及时纠正说不好的单词、短语等。纯正、优美的语音、语调不是短期模仿就能达到的,需要考生长期坚持锻炼,一般来说,至少需要半年时间。
●模仿的标准:模仿到什么程度才算好呢?简单地说就是要“像”,考生的语音、语调等都很接近模仿对象。如能更进一步,在语音、语调等方面都达到逼真的效果,则更为成功。
● 模仿的方法:第一步,语音模仿。刚开始模仿时,速度不要过快,并注意口形正确,以便把音发到位。打好基础后再加快速度,用正常语速反复多练几遍,直到自如表达意思。对于读不准或较陌生的单词,要反复多听几遍,逐一进行单独模仿。第二步,词组模仿。有了第一步的基础,这一步就容易多了。考生的重点要放在熟练程度和流利程度上,特别要多练习连读、同化等语音技巧。第三步,段落及篇章模仿。听英语文章录音或英语新闻,并跟着模仿,重点在于提高口腔肌肉的反应速度,使肌肉和大脑更加协调,从而提高语言的流利程度。
模仿练习时要注意克服害羞心理。害羞心理一方面源于性格,内向的人讲话时易小声小气,这对学习英语语音语调很不利。另一方面是源于自卑心理,总以为自己英语水平太差,不敢开口,尤其是与水平较高者对话时。克服这种心理障碍,是学好口语的前提。
口语训练 Oral Training ; Speaking Training ; the spoken language is trained ; Oral practice
口语法 Oral Approach ; Oral Method ; auditory-verbal approach
口语词 Spoken Word ; colloquial words ; colloquialism
口语听力 Spe&List ; Oral and listen ; Oral ; Listening
口语特训 Spoken English for specific Purposes ; orel
口语学习 Oral English